450 nitro express recoil

1. The recoil is less than a.470 NE , but the stopping power is a little more than a .450/400. If you want an old classic in a modern form, you cannot beat the Ruger No.1-H Tropical, and the .450/400 cartridge, when reloaded, can span the range from deer to Cape buffalo, and for a lot less money than a custom gun or vintage gun in this cartridge chambering. Based on the .450 Black Powder Express, the .450 NE uses a 3¼-inch case and propels a .458-inch-diameter 480-grain bullet to a muzzle velocity of 2150 fps (a formula later replicated by the .458 Winchester Magnum ). A 15% increase in velocity and a 23% increase in sectional density combined with a nickel jacket made for a whole quantum leap in performance. bead up front without hood, and simple, folding rearsight ? .450/400 2" NE, .416 Ruger, .416 Rem. ACTION, TRIGGER AND SAFETY All the reloads used Magnum primers to ignite the large powder charge consistently. Shooters who would never think of shooting a .416 Rem. STOCK The .416 Rigby has always used a 400 or 410 grain bullet, although Woodleigh has introduced a 450 grain in both soft nose and solid. Being able to see into the chamber makes it easy to check on the cleanliness of the barrel, and simplifies cleaning of the chamber. The .470 Nitro Express is a rifle cartridge developed by Joseph Lang in England for dangerous game hunting in Africa and India. The.500 Nitro Express is considered to be superior to the smaller caliber Nitro Express cartridges in killing power. While the .450/400 Nitro may not be an everyday hunting round, after I?d reloaded it the accuracy impressed me and led me to think it would make a great woodland stalking round for tough old beasts during the rut in the UK. It also looks very impressive, especially with the traditional barrel band-mounted sling swivel attachment to stop recoil cutting your hand, which it would do if the sling was placed on the fore-end, as on a normal rifle. Meanwhile medium bore blackpowder cartridges, that had been suitable for only the smaller plains game, suddenly took on a whole new appearance as great ‘all rounders’. Mag., .416 Rigby, .500/416. Having a falling-block design ? Classic African Cartridges Series Sometimes it’s for financial…, The working dachshund or teckel At one time the term ‘prey drive’ was mainly reserved for terriers and hounds and only occasionally used by the…, All our articles and videos on this ancient 'breed', Browse through our reviews of new and second-hand guns, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. This sends 900-grain bullet at 1,950 fps with 7,600 foot-pounds of muzzle energy. The unveiling of the .450 Nitro Express by John Rigby & Company in 1898 heralded the beginning of the modern big game cartridge. The .400 Jeffery Nitro Express or the .450/400 3" Nitro Express was designed by Jeffery in 1902. a typical range for this type of rifle ? The .500 Nitro Express has a lineage that dates back to its black powder ancestor, the .500 Black Powder Express, which appeared sometime during the 1860’s. The .450/400 3-inch Nitro Express (or .400 Jeffery) was introduced in 1902 and was an update of the blackpowder .450/400 3 ¼-inch cartridge. The .450/400 NE sees very little use today, kept alive by a small handful of hunters for nostalgia- although it was once very popular. Here now was a true ‘all round’ African cartridge. No factory loads were available, and I loaded Hornady and Woodleigh bullets. .450 N.E. The .450 and 500 bores threw soft lead bullets weighing 480 to 520 grains at between 1400 and 1800fps. This fine cartridge almost faded into oblivion, but thanks to some sports writers and small manufacturers like BELL, and now Hornady and Ruger, it still lives. Many hunters immediately fell in love with the new military small bore calibres such as the 7x57, .303 and 8mm Mauser rounds. The .470 has substantially great recoil, and as I didn’t need it’s extra power, I went with the .450-400. In a 19-pound Holland & Holland double rifle, it produces 109 foot-pounds of recoil. SOLD !!! These worked wonderfully well for brain shots on elephant, and were adequate for plains game up to eland. This rifle produces more than a little recoil -- let's face it, it pounds on the shooter's shoulder pretty good -- so "group shooting" to determine accuracy is limited to 3-shot groups. None of the blackpowder cartridges could really be considered ‘all rounders’. This rifle, however, has the best of both worlds -- it's one of the most accurate .450 Nitro Express rifles ever made, and it does it without sacrificing reliability. It sends a 1,000-grain bullet at 2,000 feet per second, with 8,900 foot-pounds of muzzle energy. In a 16-pound double rifle, it produces 99 foot-pounds of recoil. Dangerous game rifles started at 10 bore, with 8 bores being the most common, and with many of the professional hunters of the day preferring the big 4 bores. Why tweed is the original performance clothing. 2 Nitro Express (3 ½ inch) This cartridge uses a longer case than the .450 3 ¼ Nitro Express, but has the same bullet weight, loaded to the same velocity. 1. What should I put in my ferrets’ exercise yard? The recoil of the .470 Nitro Express, along with many of its cousins of similar power levels, is not for the faint of heart. Photo by Edward Hammond. The .400 Jeffery Nitro Express or the .450/400 3" Nitro Express was designed by Jeffery in 1902. .450 No. In its Nitro loading, a 400grain jacketed bullet was launched at 2150fps. Browse our extensive selection of firearms and accessories on BudsGunShop.com. CONCLUSION The .450/400 3¼-inch NE conversion was not initially entirely successful, under the increased pressures of the cordite loading the long neck could stick in the chamber causing the rim to pull off at extraction, a problem not encountered under the milder black powder loadings. Created from loading the already popular .450 Black Powder Express with cordite, the .450 NE was a fast and accurate cartridge capable of taking all African and Indian dangerous game.. At present only the modern classic .700 Nitro Express exceeds the performance of the .460 Weatherby and then in only a single category: energy. Ruger No.1-H Tropical .450/400 Nitro Express rifle. With Alfred Nobel’s invention of smokeless propellants the British created their own version called Cordite in 1889, and it didn’t take them long to create the next versio… Later the express cartridges were loaded with nitrocellulose based gunpowder, leading to the Nitro Express cartridges, the first of which was the .450 Nitro Express. To counter this, the rim was increased in thickness to .042-inches. The British gun makers were quick to load up their blackpowder cartridges with the new smokeless powder and jacketed bullets to produce outstanding dangerous game calibres, notably the .450 Nitro Express and the .577 NE. The block drops and you can simply slip a cartridge straight into the chamber. The stock is plain yet durable and, more importantly, strongly built from walnut with a matt lacquered finish. Want to buy a single issue of Shooting Times, Sporting Gun or Shooting Gazette? Probably the most successful of the blackpowder compromises were the .461 (.450) Gibbs and the .500 Magnum Express. It’s a sad fact that in virtually every competitive sport there are those prepared to try to win or fix a result by unfair or unsporting means. ACCURACY AND TARGETS What is the best shotgun cartridge and choke combination for pheasant shooting? The case is rimmed and necked with a .475 inch bullet, Berdan 254 or Federal 216 primer, along with a 20 twist. I worked up from 74-gr to 80-gr, making sure the neck tension was crimped tight for positive ignition. The .450 Nitro Express was the first Nitro Express cartridge, developed around 1898 by John Rigby. This cartridge is used almost exclusively in double rifles.It is in wide use in the Southern and Central-East African region, favoured by hunting guides, primarily while out for hunting Cape buffalo and elephant Furthermore, if the Tropical version is not for you, the Ruger No.1 is also available in standard deer or vermin calibres, as well as light stalking, a varmint, medium sporters and even a full-stock version. .450 Nitro Express Here is perhaps the most historically famous of all the classic cartridges; Rigby released the .450 Nitro Express in 1898, and it became the industry standard. a normal Tropical weighs 9lb, whereas this .450/400 weighs just 7.75lb. The ‘solid’ bullets possessed enough penetration for head and body shots on elephant, whilst the soft points were comfortably adequate for buffalo, rhino, hippo and lion. Kynoch .450 Nitro Express (3 1/4 case) 480-grain ammunition in factory boxes. This means the action can be operated while engaged to facilitate the unloading of the rifle, but its raised nature often means that the rim of a case ? However, the lock time (the time it takes for the hammer to fall on the firing pin) is long, as the Ruger design gives the hammer a very long arc, so you need to be good with your follow through on the shot to ensure that the sluggish lock time and reasonably heavy trigger pull will not affect your accuracy. The Hornady DGX at 2,030fps delivered 3,661ft/lb and, at 60 yards ? Performance and chamber pressure remained essentially the same. The velocity was high for its time, giving as flat a trajectory as the new small bores (original 8mm Mauser and .303 mkII rounds gave 2100 and 2150 fps respectively), making the .400 popular for use on even medium sized game. Classic Cartridges Our classic bullet designs are tailored to meet the needs of the serious safari hunter. I found that both solid bullets shot less accurately than the expanding ammunition. On buffalo, hippo and lion they were found to be sadly wanting. Mag. This is enhanced by Ruger?s new range of old British calibres, such as the .303 British, .300 H&H and this .450/400 Nitro Express. The .500 Black Powder Express fired a 440 grain bullet at a respectable 1500fps producing 2198 ft/lb energy. Evolution Early developments. A friend of mine who has shot one assures me that it’s unmanageable. Pull the trigger and the muzzle points at the sky while the butt ends down at your belt. The open sights ? The .600 Nitro Express was a caliber of choice and various British gunmakers donated suitable rifles. However, it still has much less recoil than heavy weights such as the .470 Nitro Express. How accurate? That?s also reflected in the overall weight of the rifles ? VIII: .303 British Later the express cartridges were loaded with nitrocellulose based gunpowder, leading to the Nitro Express cartridges, the first of which was the .450 Nitro Express. The bullet diameter is actually 0.41, not .400, as the name suggests, and Reloder RL19 powder gave a good blend of load density and burn rate. The almost extinct .450/400 Nitro Express is yet another slow big bore, identical in performance to the .450 Marlin and modern .45-70. When the first of these rifles arrived at the front the first man to try shooting one from the standard military prone position immediately sustained a broken collar-bone, such was the recoil. Probably the most successful of the blackpowder compromises were the .461 (.450) Gibbs and the .500 Magnum Express. The rearsight is mounted on a steel quarter-rib, which adds to that authentic old English look, and there are scope-mounting attachments, helped by the free 1in scope rings supplied with the rifle. Ruger No.1-H Tropical .450/400 Nitro Express rifle. The term express is still in use today, and is applied to rifles, ammunition, and a type of iron sight. .450/400 2" NE, .416 Ruger, .416 Rem. Hornady ® manufactures Dangerous Game™ Series ammunition with only the finest components, under strict quality control measures. How to choose the right shotgun and cartridge for pigeon shooting, How to be a good shoot day host – 10 top tips, How to buy a decent shotgun for under £500, Turkish shotguns – definitely worthy of consideration and here is why, Don’t discount second-hand side-by-side shotguns. If , however , you are adamant to choose between the two calibers that you have mentioned , then l would choose the .450/400 if you want less recoil and were simply going to … I wear a shoulder pad when I go hunting rogue tree stumps as it greatly extends my shooting day. BARREL AND SIGHTS are very easy to use on the Tropical rifle, mainly because, for big game, the range is usually short, and quick target acquisition with open sights works well. Recoil was... brisk. SABATTI BIG 5 450NE SHOT AND REGULATED BY KEN OWEN Description: SOLD !!! Solids (24 rounds) and softs (5 rounds) are in good condition. The cartridge must produce sufficient power to cleanly take all game that may be realistically encountered, whilst producing as little recoil as is feasible.~. 450 Nitro Express 3 1/4" 480 gr DGS® Item #8256 | 20/Box . The rifle was regulated using .400 grain Woodleigh bullets. .450/400 Nitro Express From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The.450/400 Nitro Express is a Nitro Express rifle cartridge that is produced in two case lengths, 2⅜-inches and 3¼-inches, and is intended for use in single shot and double rifles. Note that the most powerful shotgun loads generate recoil comparable to elephant rifle cartridges. ?Big? Nevertheless, the .450 3 ¼ Nitro Express was, and is still, a winner, and many double-barrel rifles for this cartridge are still in service. And there?s a reason for its size: the large calibres used in the Tropical range, such as the .375 Holland & Holland, the .416 Ruger and the .458 Lott, really kick, and the extra weight of the barrel helps to reduce the recoil felt at the shoulder. The .450 Nitro Express is a large-caliber, "dangerous game" round, suitable for grizzly bear and African dangerous game (Cape buffalo, lion, elephant, etc.). .450 Nitro Express Here is perhaps the most historically famous of all the classic cartridges; Rigby released the .450 Nitro Express in 1898, and it became the industry standard. VII: 450/400 N.E. Kynoch .450 Nitro Express (3 1/4 case) 480-grain ammunition in factory boxes. It was developed as a substitute for the .450 Nitro Express, because i… Choke options for shotguns – just what are they? Photo by Edward Hammond. The advent of smokeless powder changed the whole hunting scene. The umbrella site for Shooting Times, Sporting Gun and Shooting Gazette. A single-shot rifle may not be to everyone?s taste, but if you are a little more discerning, the Ruger No.1 is a beautifully crafted and great-looking rifle, especially in its Tropical format. Cartridge Type: Rifle Height: 3.25" Width: 0.655" Average FPS: 2134 Average Energy: 5055 Average Gr: 500 Recoil: 4.84 Power Rank: 10.67 of 20 The .470 Nitro Express was designed in 1900 by Joseph Lang of England. Solids (24 rounds) and softs (5 rounds) are in good condition. A Ruger No.1 rifle makes you take your time over the shot to enjoy the essence of stalking. One of the very first hunting cartridges to be converted to smokeless powder was the popular .450/400 Magnum Express (31/4"). grouped three shots into 1in. Cartridges such as the .475 A&M Magnum, .500 A-Square, and the .550 Magnum which are based on the .460 Weatherby Magnum can exceed the performance of the parent cartridge, however, these are considered wildcat and proprietary cartridges. Driving a 400-grain bullet to a muzzle velocity of 2,125 fps, the .450/400 3-inch immediately gained an excellent reputation, as it could be housed in a lightweight double rifle, offering low recoil and a quick second shot. ~Man has always looked for the perfect compromise, and the “all round cartridge” has been the hunter's Holy Grail since the invention of the brass case. VI: 6.5x54  Mannlicher-  Schoenauer Early extraction problems with the .450 … The fore-end has the traditional Alexander Henry style, which gives it that old-fashioned look, and the larger, solid rubber recoil pad is another welcome feature. A .600 Nitro Express cartridge. The cartridge was originated in the 1890s by the legendary English gunmakers Holland and Holland. The.500 Nitro Express cartridge produces substantial recoil. The optimum bullet weight is 400-gr, and you can choose either expanding for soft game or solid for dangerous game. is the best word to describe the barrel on the Tropical No.1 rifle. If you want an old classic in a modern form, you cannot beat the Ruger No.1-H Tropical, and the .450/400 cartridge, when reloaded, can span the range from deer to Cape buffalo, and for a lot less money than a custom gun or vintage gun in this cartridge chambering. or .450 Nitro Express rifle even once will casually buy a box of 12 gauge, 3-inch Magnum shot shells for hunting season and shoot all 25 shells at a single sitting. The only problem was that the thin brass cases designed for blackpowder pressures tended to stick in the chamber with the new load, so in 1896 Jeffery introduced a new version with a slightly shorter neck, thicker case walls and an overall length of 3". © Copyright TI Media Limited. Should I shoot game birds with a side-by-side or over-and-under? Firing the big gun, a Verney-Carron double in .600 Nitro Express. This fine cartridge almost faded into oblivion, but thanks to some sports writers and small manufacturers like BELL, and now Hornady and Ruger, it still lives. Banded Bead Front, Scope Rings Included. .450/400 3¼-inch Nitro Express. All rights reserved. £1,333 The advent of smokeless powder changed the whole hunting scene. The low but straight comb, without a cheekpiece, allows you to ride the recoil with control, while the chequering on the pistol enables you to grip, without it biting your hand. The best groups came from the Woodleigh Soft Points with a load of 80-gr of Reloder RL19 powder, giving tight, clover-group clusters. Not to be confused with the guns imported by Cabelas built to a diferent price point. Ruger No.1-H, 450-400 Nitro Description: SOLD Caliber Info: 450-400 3" Nitro Express Barrels: 24 Inch Triggers: Adjustable Trigger Stock: Capped Pistol Grip, Checkered Walnut Stock Dimensions: 13 5/8" LOP Fore End: Checkered walnut forend Butt Pad: Ruger Recoil Pad Weight: 8 Lbs Sights: Folding Rear Sight on Quarter Rib. A .458 Lott barrel diameter is 0.815in at the muzzle, whereas this .450/400 is 0.75in. Ruger No.1-H Tropical .450/400 Nitro Express rifle review, All about the German teckel – a working dachshund, Tweets from https://twitter.com/shootinguk/lists/top-shooting-tweets, Three value-for-money secondhand semi-auto shotguns, We pick out some of the best airguns around. The recoil from these shoulder mounted cannons is truly remarkable, and they are definitely only to be used when the target is likely to fight back. The .416 Rigby has always used a 400 or 410 grain bullet, although Woodleigh has introduced a 450 grain in both soft nose and solid. Mag., .416 Rigby, .500/416. It also has about thirty percent more recoil than the .375, and some shooters can’t handle it well. However, it still has much less recoil than heavy weights such as the .470 Nitro Express. To drop the falling block and gain access to the chamber, the elegant operating lever that locks into the trigger-guard needs to be pushed forward with a thumb on the release catch, which is within the lever. Where dangerous game doesn’t occur the choice of an all round cartridge is fairly academic. .450/ .400 Nitro Express 3 Inch Webley & Scott Express rifle Description: Webley & Scott Express rifle .450/.400 3” built on a 12 ga Webley & Scott double shotgun action with double underlugs and a Greener cross bolt. The latter is considered a classic Nitro Express cartridge. It is located on the top tang of the receiver and operates by blocking both the hammer and the sear. especially with the large .450/400 cartridges ? The trigger mechanism is adjustable for weight of pull and travel. The 450/400 3″ Nitro Express is a cartridge that not so many people write about, probably for the same reason that you don’t hear a lot about the 9.3×62 either: they are quiet achievers. X: .375 H&H Mag. £1,333 For African use though, an all round rifle must be able to safely deal with elephant, buffalo and lion, and yet must not produce so much recoil as to make its use on plains game an unreasonable option. All worked well on plains game, but would only just do for a ‘behind the shoulder’ shot on elephant or buffalo. Our classic bullet designs are tailored to meet the needs of the serious safari hunter. However, unlike some of the huge-cased overbore magnums, the recoil is the classic ‘push’, as opposed to the violent slap of the hyper-velocity magnums. Most of the Nitro Express calibers had iterations from black powder express (BPE) to Nitro-For-Black (NFB) loadings and then even proprietary or odd regulations of lighter bullets and other such nonsense before going to full Nitro Express standards. Add to that, different makers had different case lengths so its a hodge-podge of variability. The .450 Nitro Express is noteworthy for a number of reasons; it was the accepted all-around choice for hunting not only dangerous game, but all game, especially before the smaller-bore cartridges took root in the hunting world. Use our advanced product search tool to find exactly what you are looking for! Hornady ® manufactures Dangerous Game™ Series ammunition with only the finest components, under strict quality control measures. History. means the receiver is very compact, which is ideal as, with a 24in barrel, the overall length of the rifle is not too long. How to deal with eye dominance when shooting, How to choose the right cartridge for your shotgun, Country hotels offering shooting facilities. The Tropical version is able to handle impressive big game cartridges, but the model I was testing was for the old-fashioned .450/400 Nitro Express cartridge, which meant the combination of a great old calibre with a classically styled rifle. The factory setting was quite heavy, at 5lb, with a little creep, but a good gunsmith would be able to rectify this. Although I first handled a .600 Nitro Express double rifle almost three decades ago I had not, up until last year, had the opportunity to try shooting one. whereby the locking mechanism is in the form of a large steel block that traverses up and down in the action ? In its blackpowder guise this threw a 325grain lead bullet at 1900fps. It was introduced about 1900-1902 by Eley. 450 Nitro Express 3 1/4" 480 gr DGS® Item #8256 | 20/Box . Chokes for gameshooting and clays – what’s best? catches on it as the case is ejected, which stops it from fully ejecting from the action. As it turned out it wasn’t a double but a falling block single-shot that a club member turned up to the range with, and he had inten… The force of ejection can be varied by a small screw sited in the bridge of the fore-end. The barrels were mono blocked and sleeved by Pac-Nor. The typical.500 Nitro Express generates about 20% more energy than the.450 Nitro Express cartridge. I find the recoil from my 10.5 lb rifle feels like a 12 gauge shooting a heavy load. The safety is also quite a contentious feature. Much has been written about the .600 Nitro Express, most focusing on the sheer power of the cartridge, power with which to stop a charging elephant, and power to break a shooter’s collar-bone and cause a nose-bleed at the same time. The recoil from these shoulder mounted cannons is truly remarkable, and they are definitely only to be used when the target is likely to fight back. If you want an old classic in a modern form, you cannot beat the Ruger No.1-H Tropical, and the .450/400 cartridge, when reloaded, can span the range from deer to Cape buffalo, and for a lot less money than a custom gun or vintage gun in this cartridge chambering. .450 Nitro Express also known as the.450 Nitro Express 3¼-inch is a rifle cartridge designed for hunting dangerous game such as elephant, rhino, cape buffalo, lion, and leopard. It also has about thirty percent more recoil than the .375, and some shooters can’t handle it well. There is a protruding extractor claw that fits behind the rim of the case, as it is chambered, and the extraction of a spent case is initiated with the action lever pushed fully forward so that an off-set toggle hits the extractor and ejects the case. The cartridge was released to the commercial market in 1907 for large and dangerous game hunting in warm climates. The .450/400 3-inch Nitro Express (or .400 Jeffery) was introduced in 1902 and was an update of the blackpowder .450/400 3 ¼-inch cartridge.
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